The security of a biometric device can be measured using various metrics that evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of the device in detecting and verifying an individual's identity. The most common terms are FAR & FRR. FAR stands for "False Acceptance Rate" in biometrics. It measures the likelihood that an unauthorized person will be mistakenly recognized as an authorized user by a biometric system. In other words, FAR is the rate at which the biometric system incorrectly accepts an impostor as a genuine user. This can happen due to various reasons such as system error, sensor malfunction, or intentional fraud. FAR is usually expressed as a percentage, an essential metric for evaluating the effectiveness and security of a biometric system. The lower the FAR, the more secure the system is considered to be. FRR stands for "False Rejection Rate" in biometrics. It measures the likelihood that a genuine user will be wrongly rejected by a biometri...
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